Showing posts with label identity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label identity. Show all posts

Thursday, April 18, 2013

Statement of accomplishment

I got my statement of accomplishment from the UCIRVINE pre-calculus class I took at Coursera. It looks clean and simple. It has my name and the signature of both professors in the class. The only grievance I have is the note at the bottom.
 
It reads:
"PLEASE NOTE: THE ONLINE OFFERING OF THIS CLASS DOES NOT REFLECT THE ENTIRE CURRICULUM OFFERED TO STUDENTS ENROLLED AT THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE. THIS STATEMENT DOES NOT AFFIRM THAT THIS STUDENT WAS ENROLLED AS A STUDENT AT THE
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE IN ANY WAY. IT DOES NOT CONFER A UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE GRADE; IT DOES NOT CONFER UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE CREDIT; IT DOES NOT CONFER A UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, IRVINE DEGREE; AND IT HAS NOT VERIFIED THE IDENTITY OF THE STUDENT."
This is my first Coursera course so I do not know if all other universities use the same language. If they do, shame on them. I understand all the caveats they must state, specially the part about this course being in no way eligible for college credit and the fact that in the free version of the course they could not verify your identity. I guess what bothers me is that they focused on all the negatives, none of the positives.
 
I will make a suggestion in how to phrase the bottom of those certificates.
Please Note: This online offering while covering essential topics of the subject studied is different from the curriculum offered to students enrolled at UC Irvine. The statement is given to the student named above under the assumption that said student abided by the honor code explained in the syllabus and handed in their own work. Unfortunately we cannot verify this students's identity. This course is not eligible for college credit, grade or degree at UC Irvine. This statement does not affirm that this student was enrolled as a student of UC Irvine.
But maybe I'm just overly sensitive. Good news is I passed the course...and at least I can verify my identity. At least I hope I can. Let's check:
 
Fernando Santiago = the guy who spend 10 weeks doing an UC Irvine precalculus class at Coursera.
Me=Me
 
Identity verified.
 
This post should give me closure.
 
Your thoughts?

Monday, January 14, 2013

On remembering why I love Math and Completing the Square

I just finished function theory and went straight to polynomials. It was refreshing to meet and work with these old friends of mine. And unlike a week ago, I was a little readier to meet this:
ax2 + bx + c = 0
 

On January 5th, I wrote about my rude awakening when I realized I remember a lot less math, that I thought. The example I wrote about was a transformation of ax2 + bx + c = 0 to

 
Well, guess what?, not only can I now do the transformation myself and understand its significance, but the journey to learning it made me remember why I loved math. I'll show you the process I penciled in.
I would be lying if I said this progress did not thrill me. I am experiencing the same excitement I used to get in high school when things started to click. In the grand scheme of things, the transformation I just did is trivial. However, within the process, I was reminded to do a step that, for me, it is the magic of mathematics. I got to ad a number to both sides of the equation that was not there before.
 
Yes, indeed. In ordert to go from ax2 + bx + c = 0 to I had to use a technique called, completing the square. That technique allows us to remove the exponent of x2 in order to have only x variables in the equation.
Therefore if I wanted to express ax2 + bx + c = 0 in terms of x I would need to do the following.

First I need to get rid of the coefficient a in ax2 that is done by the whole polynomial dividing by a:
x2 + b/ax + c/a = 0.
 
Then we pass the non-variable term to the other side of the equation.
x2 + b/ax = - c/a
 
Now here is where the magic happens. When we study quadratic formulas we learn that x2 +2bx +b2 is a perfect square that can be expressed as (x + b) 2. So in theory whenever we get an equation that fits the mold x2 + 2bx, we can ad +b2 (which would mean half of whatever number b is and then squaring that number) on both sides of the equation and complete the square. I will do that to our main equation bellow.
 
 
x2 + b/ax + (b/2a)2 = - c/a + (b/2a)2


Now we can get


(x + b/2a)2 = (b/2a)2 - c/a

And after simplifying we get.

(x + b/2a)2 = b2/4a2 - c/a


 
 
Then applying another technique I love, we take c/a and transform it into something we can subtract from b2/4a2. All we need to do is multiply it by 4a/4a , the equivalent of multiplying by one, thus leaving the term unchanged.

Now we have

(x + b/2a)2 = b2/4a2 - 4ac/4a2
 
Which finally simplifies to
 
(x + b/2a)2 = b2 - 4ac/4a2
 
 
And there it is. What caused me so much grief a week ago, now is understood. But more importantly, I rediscovered two powerful tools in mathematics.
 
1) All thigs being equal...we can add a term or operation to both side of an = sign and not change it.
So if x = c, the x +1 = c +1; and (x+1)2 = (c+1)2
 
2) Identity
Math is a language. It describes our world. Therefore it should not be surprising that it does things we do in real life.
For example, number 1 is both 1 and 1/1, and 100/100, and 12 , and 4-3, etc. They are all 1. However, if I am dealing with money knowing that I can express 1 dollar as 100/100 cents is really useful.
 
The same things happens with people. If you have a brother, he is also your mother's (or father's) son, he is your grandmother's grandson, your uncle's nephew, etc. In some contexts it would be more important for someone to know your brother as your grandmother's grandson, than as your uncle's nephew.
 
Isn't math great? Let me know what you think in the comments.